Kids won't eat fish? Wrap it in Phyllo. Husband/Wife/Partner just invited the boss over for dinner and you've only got leftovers in the fridge? Wrap it in Phyllo. Need appetizers for a huge dinner party that you can make the day before and refrigerate and bake right before serving? Wrap it in Phyllo. It's easy, versatile, and makes everything look and taste better.
Phyllo (Filo) pastry dough means "leaf" in Greek and it is a dough well worth having on hand. Although the flaky pastry has a Greek name, it's origins are Turkish (Istanbul) dating back to the Ottoman reign. Phyllo is often associated with the famous Turkish dessert, Baklava, that is a rich honey and pistachio treat. However, there are countless uses for it.
I really do think phyllo is fun! It can be molded into any shape: cone, present, triangle, circle, rectangle, etc and filled with any thing left over in the fridge, savory or sweet. Although you can make the dough by hand (very difficult with unsatisfactory results) it is easier to purchase at the grocery store. Phyllo dough is flour that has been compressed with water and just a little oil. Then it is rolled through huge machines that elongate the glutens in the flour to make paper thin layers.
How to use it: I normally use about three layers at a time. Make sure they are properly defrosted if previously frozen and not dried out. Each layer needs to be brushed lightly with melted butter (clarified preferred, but not essential) or olive oil. Place the layers on top of each other, put filling in the center, and shape the dough around it. Voila! Bake it for around 6-10 minutes at 350˚F / 170˚C until pastry is golden brown.
Any filling used should already be precooked or something that only needs to be warmed through like goat cheese with fresh basil and tomato (yummy!). Just make sure filling ingredients aren't too soupy or it will turn the dough to mush.
Recently I made a last minute dinner for my visiting parents using frozen scallops and one carrot and one leek. The results was heavenly. I julienned the veggies and sautéd with butter until al dente and separately cooked the scallops until just warm in the center. Then I buttered my phyllo dough and made a bed of the carrots and leeks with the scallops on top.
I formed the pastry dough into a big peony shaped flower around the filling and loosely tied the top with kitchen string to help keep it's form while cooking. What fun to cut into at the dinner table and inhale the delicious steam coming through the openings in the pastry!
I have also used phyllo to wrap individual par cooked rack of lamb with a pistachio/herb dressing, confit pigeon leg with foie gras and duxelles, and much much more. The fun is endless. Kids like to play with it too – it's like a wrapping a present and then getting to eat it afterwards.
Recipes to follow: Scallops in Phyllo Dough
Technorati Tags: pastry, phyllo dough
Scallops in Phyllo Dough
Ingredients
1 Package Phyllo Dough, thawed if frozen
1 Package of scallops (small or big, doesn't matter)
1 Carrot, julienne
1 Leek, julienne
4T butter for scallops and vegetables
Olive oil
1/2 Stick butter melted, fat solids removed
Kitchen string
Herbs if desired: fresh or dry thyme or chives
Instructions
1. To wash leek peel off outer few tough leaves and chop off the dark green top part (reserve for soup stock if desired). Cut leek halfway down vertically from top and wash well in cold water. Dirt often hides in the inner leaves due to the way leeks are grown.
2. Slice leek all the way in half vertically, take out little core center leaves (they're tough too) and julienne into thin strips.
3. Peel carrot and julienne into thin strips
4. Heat 1T of butter in a skillet on medium heat with a splash of olive oil. Add vegetables and herbs if using and cook until al dente: not mushy, but not crunchy. Add a pinch of salt and a twist of pepper. Remove from heat and set aside.
5. In the same pan heat the remaining butter on medium heat and add scallops frozen or fresh. Depending on size and freshness, cook until they are just warm in the center but still translucent. Over cooked they become rubbery. Drain jus from scallops and reserve both away from heat.
6. Place Phyllo pastry on a flat clean surface. Lay 3 layers on top of each other and cut a square about 6" X 6". It can be bigger or smaller depending on size of scallops. Brush each square layer lightly with melted butter.
7. Make a bed of leek & carrot in the middle of pastry square. Top with scallops, drizzle with a little jus, and gently fold pastry around scallops. If too much jus is added the dough will get soggy in the oven. Tie top part gently with kitchen string to create a tissue paper effect.
8. Place on lined baking sheet and preheat oven to 350˚F / 170˚C.
9. Drizzle some more melted butter on top of pastry and bake in oven for 7-10 minutes or until pastry is golden brown.
10. To serve, cut kitchen string off and plate. Serve with diced tomatoes and some left over jus if desired.
hahahah my mom read your post today and decided to try it...but it didnt work out to well. and it definately didnt look as good as your pictures. im thinking its cause she used whole wheat filo dough...ewwwwww
Posted by: sara | June 05, 2006 at 09:40 PM
What's the secret to making them so pretty?
No I'm dreaming of feta in phyllo, and of trying to re-create an amazing Greek pastry I once had.
Posted by: Gillian Young | June 06, 2006 at 04:59 AM
No=Now
Posted by: Gillian Young | June 06, 2006 at 05:01 AM
Really pretty. Great post!
Posted by: Melissa | June 06, 2006 at 11:43 AM
Hey Sara, Ask your Mom why it didn't work. I'm curious to know if it's the phyllo dough or my instructions. Was it mushy or what? What filling did she put in it? (something vegetarian – I know that) I've always found phyllo dough to be really forgiving and easy to work with.
Lemme know...
Ms. Glaze
Posted by: Ms. Glaze | June 06, 2006 at 02:56 PM
I don't think I thawed the phyllo completely and olive oil doesn't work as well as butter. The filling was great, bbq tofu with marinated asparagus and mushrooms. It just didn't come out very flaky but it actually tasted great.
Posted by: maureen | June 06, 2006 at 09:48 PM
Those are exquisite!So often filo bites are too thick or too oily..not those
Posted by: carolg@PB | June 07, 2006 at 06:26 PM
I love the idea of just whipping things up so quickly, but I don't think I could make them as pretty. I'd have to practice a hundred times before I threw a dinner party!
Posted by: Nichelle | June 09, 2006 at 12:43 AM
How large does philo come in, and is it possible to make larger "pies" out of them? I'd assume you would need MANY more layers, ingredients, and cooking time, but would it be possible to achieve without too much difficulty?
Posted by: Julia | September 06, 2007 at 05:14 PM
Julia – That's a really good question. I don't think you could make super large juicy pies with them, but if you had a filling that was on the drier side it might work. I think Philo works better for smaller surface areas. Normally the sheets come in 12" to 24" inch sizes. Let me know how your experiment goes!!!
Posted by: Ms. Glaze | September 07, 2007 at 02:15 AM
We have tons of such pastries in Turkey. Unfortunately, I'm a health freak and do weight training, thus can't eat things like this often :(
Posted by: Hakan | March 01, 2008 at 10:46 PM
These are so beautiful.Do you know where I can buy Phyllo dough that doesn't have cornstarch in it-I'm allergic to corn,and afraid I don't have the patience to try and make my own dough this thin.Athenos has cornstarch and I miss Spanakopita.Heidi
Posted by: Blackwidowhb | July 29, 2010 at 05:14 PM
Thank you thank you thank you !!!!
You meantioned BAKLAVA as a TURKISH DESSERT. This right BAKLAVA TURKISH DESSERT ALL WORLD NEEDS TO KNOW THAT.BAKLAVA ISN'T GREEK.SPECIALY AS A word "BAKLAVA" Turkish.Thank you milloin times.I wish you BEST..
Posted by: dilek | August 01, 2011 at 04:17 PM